澳大利亚482 SID雇主担保签证

澳大利亚482 SID雇主担保签证：申请条件、费用与永居路径

482 SID签证是什么？

Skills in Demand（SID，482类别）签证是澳大利亚的临时雇主担保工作签证。当雇主无法在本地找到合适的技术员工时，可以通过该签证担保符合条件的海外人才。SID已于2024年12月7日取代原TSS签证。

信息核查日期：2026年10月27日
2026–27年度收入门槛：Core Skills为AUD79,423，Specialist Skills为AUD146,576。适用于2026年7月1日至2027年6月30日期间递交的相关提名，薪资还须符合适用的市场工资要求。

项目	基本说明
签证性质	临时工作签证；符合条件时可另行申请永久签证。
停留期限	通常最长4年；符合条件的香港或英国国民（海外）护照持有人可获最长5年，具体以批签结果为准。
年龄	482签证本身没有年龄上限；未来申请186时需另行考虑年龄要求。
工作经验	Core及Specialist通常要求至少1年相关工作经验；劳工协议类以适用协议及签证要求为准。
雇主担保	需要符合条件的雇主及职位提名。
家属	符合条件的家庭成员可一同申请或另行申请加入。
永久居留	可评估186等途径；不会因持有482或工作满2年自动获得PR。

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三个签证类别对比

类别	职业要求	薪资要求（2026–27）
Core Skills 核心技能类	提名职业须在Core Skills Occupation List（CSOL）上，并符合适用的职业限制。	满足CSIT：AUD79,423，并符合适用的Annual Market Salary Rate（AMSR，年度市场工资）要求。
Specialist Skills 专业技能类	不使用CSOL；职业须属于ANZSCO分类，排除第3、7、8大类。	满足SSIT：AUD146,576，并符合适用的市场工资要求。
Labour Agreement 劳工协议类	雇主须有获批的劳工协议，提名职业须符合该协议。	依具体协议及适用法规确定，可能有特定优惠安排。

收入门槛不是雇主可以直接套用的统一工资。具体职位的市场工资、可计入的保证年收入及适用豁免仍需分别核查；不能仅凭合同总包金额判断是否达标。

申请人基本要求

以下为Core Skills与Specialist Skills的主要要求；Labour Agreement类别的职业、经验、英语等要求需结合具体协议确认。

工作经验：通常须在过去5年内取得至少1年提名职业或相关领域的工作经验。全职、兼职或临时工作是否满足要求，需按实际工时、工作内容及证据评估。
技能与资格：须具备胜任提名职位所需的技能及资格；部分申请人需按职业、护照国家及适用规定进行职业评估。
执业注册：职业如需注册、牌照或专业会员资格，应满足相应要求。
健康与品格：须满足健康及品格要求，并按要求提供体检、无犯罪证明等材料。
健康保险：须有符合规定的医疗保障；具体保险安排及豁免需按个人情况确认。
境内申请：通常须持有实质性签证或符合规定的过桥签证A、B或C；仍需核查签证条件、既往拒签或取消记录等递交限制。

英语要求

Core Skills与Specialist Skills适用同一套英语标准，除非符合豁免。考试通常须在递交申请前3年内参加。以下为2025年9月13日或之后参加的考试的部分常用标准：

考试	听力	阅读	写作	口语
IELTS Academic / General Training	5.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
PTE Academic	33	36	29	24

2025年9月13日之前参加的考试适用旧评分标准，在符合有效期等规定时仍可能使用。其他获认可考试、单项重考及英语豁免需结合您的考试日期与个人情况确认。居家远程监考版本不被接受。职业注册机构的英语要求可能高于签证要求。

申请人符合条件只是申请的一部分，雇主及提名职位也须满足相应要求。

担保资格：Core Skills与Specialist Skills通常需要获批的Standard Business Sponsor（SBS）；劳工协议类需要适用的获批协议。
真实职位：雇主须提供真实职位、相应业务需要及符合规定的雇佣安排。
薪资：应符合适用收入门槛及市场工资要求，并提供支持材料。
劳动力市场测试（LMT）：除适用豁免或其他特殊安排外，通常需要在递交提名前4个月内，将职位广告刊登至少4周，并符合广告数量、内容及发布渠道要求。Workforce Australia已不再是强制发布渠道。
SAF征费：按雇主营业额及提名年限等计算，在递交提名时全额支付。该征费必须由雇主承担，不得转嫁给申请人。
持续担保义务：雇主还须履行工资、记录保存及向移民局报告有关变化等义务。

有关LMT豁免及薪资要求，应结合雇主和提名职位的具体情况评估。

CSOL职业查询

以下清单用于查询Core Skills类别的职业名称及ANZSCO代码。请在搜索框输入职业名称或代码。 职业名称匹配不等于符合提名资格。仍须核查实际工作职责、职业限制、薪资、雇主及个人条件。Specialist Skills和Labour Agreement类别不应直接套用本清单判断资格。

	ANZSCO code	Occupation
1	111111	Chief Executive or Managing Director
2	111211	Corporate General Manager
3	121111	Aquaculture Farmer
4	121311	Apiarist
5	121313	Dairy Cattle Farmer
6	121315	Goat Farmer
7	121318	Pig Farmer
8	121321	Poultry Farmer
9	121611	Flower Grower
10	131112	Sales and Marketing Manager
11	131113	Advertising Manager
12	132111	Corporate Services Manager
13	132211	Finance Manager
14	132311	Human Resource Manager
15	132411	Policy and Planning Manager
16	132511	Research and Development Manager
17	133111	Construction Project Manager
18	133112	Project Builder
19	133211	Engineering Manager
20	133511	Production Manager (Forestry)
21	133512	Production Manager (Manufacturing)
22	133611	Supply and Distribution Manager
23	133612	Procurement Manager
24	134211	Medical Administrator \ Medical Superintendent
25	134212	Nursing Clinical Director
26	134213	Primary Health Organisation Manager
27	134311	School Principal
28	134411	Faculty Head
29	134499	Education Managers nec
30	135111	Chief Information Officer
31	135112	ICT Project Manager
32	135199	ICT Managers nec
33	139911	Arts Administrator or Manager
34	139912	Environmental Manager
35	139913	Laboratory Manager
36	139916	Quality Assurance Manager
37	139917	Regulatory Affairs Manager
38	141311	Hotel or Motel Manager
39	141411	Licensed Club Manager
40	141999	Accommodation and Hospitality Managers nec
41	142111	Retail Manager (General)
42	142116	Travel Agency Manager
43	149411	Fleet Manager
44	149911	Boarding Kennel or Cattery Operator
45	149912	Cinema or Theatre Manager
46	149915	Equipment Hire Manager
47	149999	Hospitality, Retail and Service Managers nec
48	211212	Music Director
49	212111	Artistic Director
50	212315	Program Director (Television or Radio)
51	212316	Stage Manager
52	212317	Technical Director
53	212318	Video Producer
54	212413	Print Journalist
55	212414	Radio Journalist
56	212415	Technical Writer
57	212416	Television Journalist
58	212499	Journalists and Other Writers nec
59	221111	Accountant (General)
60	221112	Management Accountant
61	221113	Taxation Accountant
62	221211	Company Secretary
63	221213	External Auditor
64	221214	Internal Auditor
65	222112	Finance Broker
66	222113	Insurance Broker
67	222311	Financial Investment Adviser
68	223111	Human Resource Adviser
69	223112	Recruitment Consultant
70	223113	Workplace Relations Adviser
71	224111	Actuary
72	224112	Mathematician
73	224114	Data Analyst
74	224115	Data Scientist
75	224116	Statistician
76	224511	Land Economist
77	224512	Valuer
78	224712	Organisation and Methods Analyst
79	224713	Management Consultant
80	224714	Supply Chain Analyst
81	224914	Patents Examiner
82	224999	Information and Organisation Professionals nec
83	225111	Advertising Specialist
84	225113	Marketing Specialist
85	225114	Content Creator (Marketing)
86	225211	ICT Account Manager
87	225212	ICT Business Development Manager
88	225213	ICT Sales Representative
89	225311	Public Relations Professional
90	225411	Sales Representative (Industrial Products)
91	225412	Sales Representative (Medical and Pharmaceutical Products)
92	225499	Technical Sales Representatives nec
93	231111	Aeroplane Pilot
94	231113	Flying Instructor
95	231114	Helicopter Pilot
96	231199	Air Transport Professionals nec
97	231212	Ship's Engineer
98	232111	Architect
99	232112	Landscape Architect
100	232212	Surveyor
101	232213	Cartographer
102	232214	Other Spatial Scientist
103	232313	Jewellery Designer
104	232412	Illustrator
105	232413	Multimedia Designer
106	232414	Web Designer
107	232511	Interior Designer
108	232611	Urban and Regional Planner
109	233111	Chemical Engineer
110	233112	Materials Engineer
111	233211	Civil Engineer
112	233212	Geotechnical Engineer
113	233213	Quantity Surveyor
114	233214	Structural Engineer
115	233215	Transport Engineer
116	233311	Electrical Engineer
117	233411	Electronics Engineer
118	233511	Industrial Engineer
119	233512	Mechanical Engineer
120	233513	Production or Plant Engineer
121	233611	Mining Engineer (excluding Petroleum)
122	233612	Petroleum Engineer
123	233911	Aeronautical Engineer
124	233912	Agricultural Engineer
125	233913	Biomedical Engineer
126	233914	Engineering Technologist
127	233915	Environmental Engineer
128	233916	Naval Architect \ Marine Designer
129	233999	Engineering Professionals nec
130	234111	Agricultural Consultant
131	234114	Agricultural Research Scientist
132	234115	Agronomist
133	234116	Aquaculture or Fisheries Scientist
134	234211	Chemist
135	234212	Food Technologist
136	234213	Wine Maker
137	234312	Environmental Consultant
138	234399	Environmental Scientists nec
139	234411	Geologist
140	234412	Geophysicist
141	234413	Hydrogeologist
142	234511	Life Scientist (General)
143	234513	Biochemist
144	234515	Botanist
145	234516	Marine Biologist
146	234521	Entomologist
147	234522	Zoologist
148	234599	Life Scientists nec
149	234612	Respiratory Scientist
150	234711	Veterinarian
151	234911	Conservator
152	234912	Metallurgist
153	234913	Meteorologist
154	234914	Physicist
155	234999	Natural and Physical Science Professionals nec
156	241111	Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher
157	241213	Primary School Teacher
158	241311	Middle School Teacher \ Intermediate School Teacher
159	241411	Secondary School Teacher
160	241511	Special Needs Teacher
161	241512	Teacher of the Hearing Impaired
162	241513	Teacher of the Sight Impaired
163	241599	Special Education Teachers nec
164	242111	University Lecturer
165	242211	Vocational Education Teacher \ Polytechnic Teacher
166	249112	Education Reviewer
167	249214	Music Teacher (Private Tuition)
168	249299	Private Tutors and Teachers nec
169	251111	Dietitian
170	251211	Medical Diagnostic Radiographer
171	251212	Medical Radiation Therapist
172	251213	Nuclear Medicine Technologist
173	251214	Sonographer
174	251312	Occupational Health and Safety Adviser
175	251411	Optometrist
176	251412	Orthoptist
177	251511	Hospital Pharmacist
178	251512	Industrial Pharmacist
179	251513	Retail Pharmacist
180	251912	Orthotist or Prosthetist
181	251999	Health Diagnostic and Promotion Professionals nec
182	252214	Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner
183	252299	Complementary Health Therapists nec
184	252311	Dental Specialist
185	252312	Dentist
186	252411	Occupational Therapist
187	252511	Physiotherapist
188	252611	Podiatrist
189	252711	Audiologist
190	252712	Speech Pathologist \ Speech Language Therapist
191	253111	General Practitioner
192	253112	Resident Medical Officer
193	253211	Anaesthetist
194	253311	Specialist Physician (General Medicine)
195	253312	Cardiologist
196	253313	Clinical Haematologist
197	253314	Medical Oncologist
198	253315	Endocrinologist
199	253316	Gastroenterologist
200	253317	Intensive Care Specialist
201	253318	Neurologist
202	253321	Paediatrician
203	253322	Renal Medicine Specialist
204	253323	Rheumatologist
205	253324	Thoracic Medicine Specialist
206	253399	Specialist Physicians nec
207	253411	Psychiatrist
208	253511	Surgeon (General)
209	253512	Cardiothoracic Surgeon
210	253513	Neurosurgeon
211	253514	Orthopaedic Surgeon
212	253515	Otorhinolaryngologist
213	253516	Paediatric Surgeon
214	253517	Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
215	253518	Urologist
216	253521	Vascular Surgeon
217	253911	Dermatologist
218	253912	Emergency Medicine Specialist
219	253913	Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
220	253914	Ophthalmologist
221	253915	Pathologist
222	253917	Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist
223	253918	Radiation Oncologist
224	253999	Medical Practitioners nec
225	254111	Midwife
226	254211	Nurse Educator
227	254212	Nurse Researcher
228	254411	Nurse Practitioner
229	254412	Registered Nurse (Aged Care)
230	254413	Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)
231	254414	Registered Nurse (Community Health)
232	254415	Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency)
233	254416	Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)
234	254417	Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)
235	254418	Registered Nurse (Medical)
236	254421	Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)
237	254422	Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
238	254423	Registered Nurse (Perioperative)
239	254424	Registered Nurse (Surgical)
240	254425	Registered Nurse (Paediatrics)
241	254499	Registered Nurses nec
242	261111	ICT Business Analyst
243	261112	Systems Analyst
244	261211	Multimedia Specialist
245	261212	Web Developer
246	261311	Analyst Programmer
247	261312	Developer Programmer
248	261313	Software Engineer
249	261314	Software Tester
250	261315	Cyber Security Engineer
251	261316	Devops Engineer
252	261317	Penetration Tester
253	261399	Software and Applications Programmers nec
254	262111	Database Administrator
255	262113	Systems Administrator
256	262114	Cyber Governance Risk and Compliance Specialist
257	262115	Cyber Security Advice and Assessment Specialist
258	262116	Cyber Security Analyst
259	262117	Cyber Security Architect
260	262118	Cyber Security Operations Coordinator
261	263111	Computer Network and Systems Engineer
262	263112	Network Administrator
263	263113	Network Analyst
264	263211	ICT Quality Assurance Engineer
265	263213	ICT Systems Test Engineer
266	263299	ICT Support and Test Engineers nec
267	263312	Telecommunications Network Engineer
268	271111	Barrister
269	271214	Intellectual Property Lawyer
270	271299	Judicial and Other Legal Professionals nec
271	271311	Solicitor
272	272112	Drug and Alcohol Counsellor
273	272114	Rehabilitation Counsellor
274	272115	Student Counsellor
275	272311	Clinical Psychologist
276	272312	Educational Psychologist
277	272313	Organisational Psychologist
278	272314	Psychotherapist
279	272399	Psychologists nec
280	272413	Translator
281	272511	Social Worker
282	272612	Recreation Officer \ Recreation Coordinator
283	311112	Agricultural and Agritech Technician
284	311113	Animal Husbandry Technician
285	311114	Aquaculture or Fisheries Technician
286	311115	Irrigation Designer
287	311211	Anaesthetic Technician
288	311212	Cardiac Technician
289	311215	Pharmacy Technician
290	311217	Respiratory Technician
291	311299	Medical Technicians nec
292	311312	Meat Inspector
293	311314	Primary Products Quality Assurance Officer
294	311399	Primary Products Assurance and Inspection Officers nec
295	311411	Chemistry Technician
296	311412	Earth Science Technician
297	311499	Science Technicians nec
298	312111	Architectural Draftsperson
299	312112	Building Associate
300	312113	Building Inspector
301	312114	Construction Estimator
302	312116	Surveying or Spatial Science Technician
303	312199	Architectural, Building and Surveying Technicians nec
304	312211	Civil Engineering Draftsperson
305	312212	Civil Engineering Technician
306	312311	Electrical Engineering Draftsperson
307	312312	Electrical Engineering Technician
308	312412	Electronic Engineering Technician
309	312511	Mechanical Engineering Draftsperson
310	312512	Mechanical Engineering Technician
311	312911	Maintenance Planner
312	312912	Metallurgical or Materials Technician
313	312913	Mine Deputy
314	312914	Other Draftsperson
315	312999	Building and Engineering Technicians nec
316	313111	Hardware Technician
317	313112	ICT Customer Support Officer
318	313113	Web Administrator
319	313199	ICT Support Technicians nec
320	313212	Telecommunications Field Engineer
321	313213	Telecommunications Network Planner
322	313214	Telecommunications Technical Officer or Technologist
323	321111	Automotive Electrician
324	321211	Motor Mechanic (General)
325	321212	Diesel Motor Mechanic
326	321213	Motorcycle Mechanic
327	321214	Small Engine Mechanic
328	322112	Electroplater
329	322113	Farrier
330	322114	Metal Casting Trades Worker
331	322211	Sheetmetal Worker
332	322311	Metal Fabricator
333	322312	Pressure Welder
334	322313	Welder (First Class)
335	323111	Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Avionics)
336	323112	Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Mechanical)
337	323113	Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Structures)
338	323211	Fitter (General)
339	323212	Fitter and Turner
340	323213	Fitter-Welder
341	323214	Metal Machinist (First Class)
342	323215	Textile, Clothing and Footwear Mechanic
343	323299	Metal Fitters and Machinists nec
344	323313	Locksmith
345	323314	Precision Instrument Maker and Repairer
346	323411	Engineering Patternmaker
347	323412	Toolmaker
348	324111	Panelbeater
349	324211	Vehicle Body Builder
350	324212	Vehicle Trimmer
351	324311	Vehicle Painter
352	331111	Bricklayer
353	331112	Stonemason
354	331211	Carpenter and Joiner
355	331212	Carpenter
356	331213	Joiner
357	332111	Floor Finisher
358	332211	Painter
359	333111	Glazier
360	333211	Plasterer (Wall and Ceiling)
361	333212	Renderer (Solid Plaster)
362	333311	Roof Tiler
363	333411	Wall and Floor Tiler
364	334112	Airconditioning and Mechanical Services Plumber
365	334113	Drainer
366	334114	Gasfitter
367	334115	Roof Plumber
368	334116	Plumber (General)
369	334117	Fire Protection Plumber
370	341111	Electrician (General)
371	341112	Electrician (Special Class)
372	342111	Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic
373	342211	Electrical Linesworker \ Electrical Line Mechanic
374	342212	Technical Cable Jointer
375	342311	Business Machine Mechanic
376	342313	Electronic Equipment Trades Worker
377	342314	Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General)
378	342315	Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (Special Class)
379	342411	Cabler (Data and Telecommunications)
380	342412	Telecommunications Cable Jointer
381	342413	Telecommunications Linesworker \ Telecommunications Line Mechanic
382	342414	Telecommunications Technician
383	351111	Baker
384	351112	Pastrycook
385	351211	Butcher or Smallgoods Maker
386	351311	Chef
387	351411	Cook
388	361111	Dog Handler or Trainer
389	361112	Horse Trainer
390	361311	Veterinary Nurse
391	362411	Nurseryperson
392	362511	Arborist
393	362512	Tree Worker
394	362711	Landscape Gardener
395	362712	Irrigation Technician
396	391111	Hairdresser
397	392111	Print Finisher
398	392112	Screen Printer
399	392211	Graphic Pre-press Trades Worker
400	392311	Printing Machinist
401	393114	Shoemaker
402	393311	Upholsterer
403	394112	Cabinet Maker
404	394113	Furniture Maker
405	394211	Furniture Finisher
406	394212	Picture Framer
407	394213	Wood Machinist
408	394299	Wood Machinists and Other Wood Trades Workers nec
409	399111	Boat Builder and Repairer
410	399112	Shipwright
411	399211	Chemical Plant Operator
412	399212	Gas or Petroleum Operator
413	399213	Power Generation Plant Operator
414	399513	Light Technician
415	399516	Sound Technician
416	399599	Performing Arts Technicians nec
417	399611	Signwriter
418	399911	Diver
419	399913	Optical Dispenser \ Dispensing Optician
420	399914	Optical Mechanic
421	399916	Plastics Technician
422	399918	Fire Protection Equipment Technician
423	399999	Technicians and Trades Workers nec
424	411111	Ambulance Officer
425	411112	Intensive Care Ambulance Paramedic
426	411211	Dental Hygienist
427	411212	Dental Prosthetist
428	411213	Dental Technician
429	411214	Dental Therapist
430	411311	Diversional Therapist
431	411411	Enrolled Nurse
432	411611	Massage Therapist
433	411711	Community Worker
434	411713	Family Support Worker
435	411715	Residential Care Officer
436	411716	Youth Worker
437	421111	Child Care Worker
438	421114	Out of School Hours Care Worker
439	431411	Hotel Service Manager
440	451111	Beauty Therapist
441	451412	Tour Guide
442	451612	Travel Consultant
443	451711	Flight Attendant
444	452311	Diving Instructor (Open Water)
445	452317	Other Sports Coach or Instructor (Wushu Martial Arts Coach or Yoga Instructor Only)
446	452321	Sports Development Officer
447	511111	Contract Administrator
448	511112	Program or Project Administrator
449	512111	Office Manager
450	521212	Legal Secretary
451	599111	Conveyancer
452	599211	Clerk of Court
453	599612	Insurance Loss Adjuster
454	599915	Clinical Coder
455	611211	Insurance Agent
456	639211	Retail Buyer

职业清单及适用限制可能调整，申请前需确认职业及提名资格。

申请流程与审理时间

资格评估：核查职业、工作经验、英语、薪资、职业评估及未来永居计划。
雇主担保：申请或核查SBS资格，或确认适用的劳工协议。
职位提名：准备真实职位、市场工资及LMT证据（如适用），递交提名并支付相关费用。
签证申请：准备申请人及家属材料，完成签证申请及所需的体检、品格核查等程序。
审理与决定：按要求补件，获批后核对签证条件并持续遵守。

部分步骤可按具体情况并行安排，申请顺序及有效递交条件需分别确认。SBS、提名和签证是不同申请，时间不能简单视为同一审理周期。 482签证目前按Ministerial Direction 121确定审理优先顺序。优先处理不代表保证获批或保证具体完成日期。实际审理时间会随申请类别、优先顺序及个案情况变化。

申请费用与承担方

以下金额以澳元计，作为费用规划参考。政府收费、适用优惠及额外费用以递交时的官方标准为准；本页不将第三方报价作为固定收费。

项目	金额／计算方式	承担方或说明
SBS担保资格申请费	AUD420	雇主；仅在需要申请或续办担保资格时产生。
职位提名申请费	AUD330	雇主；具体豁免按适用规定。
SAF征费：年营业额低于AUD10 million	AUD1,200 × 提名年数	雇主；递交提名时全额支付，不得向申请人追偿。
SAF征费：年营业额达到或超过AUD10 million	AUD1,800 × 提名年数	雇主；按适用年限等计算。
482签证费：主申请人	通常AUD4,015	通常由申请人承担，也可由雇主自愿支付。
482签证费：18岁及以上副申请人	通常每人AUD4,015	符合条件的优惠另行核实。
482签证费：未满18岁副申请人	通常每人AUD1,005	符合条件的优惠另行核实。
后续临时签证申请附加费（STAC）	如适用，通常每人AUD700	并非所有境内申请均适用；需核查签证历史及申请情况。
体检、无犯罪证明、英语考试、职业评估、翻译及保险	依个人情况及相关机构当时报价	通常由申请人承担；以实际安排为准。
付款附加费	如适用，以官方付款页面显示为准	取决于付款方式，不与VisaEnvoy收款渠道费用混为一谈。

雇主不得将法定须由其承担的担保、提名相关费用（包括SAF及相关专业服务费用）转嫁给被担保员工。签证申请本身的费用承担安排应另行确认。部分符合资格的太平洋岛国及东帝汶公民可能适用较低签证收费，具体适用费用需结合申请人情况确认。

VisaEnvoy专业服务费参考

服务	参考费用
482雇主担保资格申请	AUD1,600–2,200 + GST
482雇主提名及雇员签证申请	AUD4,400–5,500 + GST

以上为专业服务费参考报价，具体服务范围、承担方及最终金额以服务协议为准。GST如适用，通常为服务费的10%；政府及第三方费用另计。

工作限制及更换雇主

主申请人通常须在获准的提名职业中为担保雇主或符合规定的关联实体工作，除非适用豁免。改变雇主或职业前，应核查签证条件及是否需要新的提名或签证。

停止原担保工作后，相关签证条件通常允许每次最多连续180天，且在整个签证有效期内累计不超过365天的过渡期，以寻找新担保雇主、申请其他签证或安排离境。过渡期间可在符合规定的情况下为其他雇主工作，包括从事原提名职业以外的工作。

这项安排不会延长现有签证的到期日，也不意味着可以无限期为其他雇主工作。新雇主的担保和提名手续、工作开始时间及通知义务应结合个人签证情况确认。

482如何衔接186永居？

符合条件的482持有人可考虑通过Employer Nomination Scheme（186签证）的Temporary Residence Transition（TRT，临时居留过渡类别）申请永久居留。持有482或工作满2年，并不等于自动满足186要求。

合资格工作：通常须在申请前3年内累计至少2年符合规定的澳洲全职担保工作。工作须符合相应签证、职业及提名要求；持457、482或合资格过桥签证期间的工作是否计入，应按适用规定判断。
更换雇主：符合规定的不同担保雇主工作时间可以累计；并非任何工作都能计入，需核查提名递交与批准时间、职业及工作记录。
雇主提名：仍需符合条件的雇主支持186提名，并满足职位及雇佣安排要求。
年龄：通常须在申请时未满45岁，除非符合适用的年龄豁免。
英语：通常须达到Competent English，不能直接沿用482的较低英语门槛。
其他要求：须满足适用的签证、技能、执业注册、健康及品格等条件。

建议在申请482前就评估年龄、英语、工作证据和雇主未来的担保意愿。若不适合TRT，可另行评估186其他类别或其他签证；每条途径均有独立条件。您可预约VisaEnvoy咨询，评估是否符合186 TRT条件。

常见问题

没有雇主，可以直接申请482吗？

482需要符合规定的雇主担保及职位提名。职业在清单上或英语达标，并不能替代雇主担保。

是不是所有职业都需要职业评估？

不是。是否强制评估取决于职业、护照国家及适用豁免。即使不需要强制评估，也须证明具备胜任职位的技能及经验。

工资达到收入门槛就一定可以吗？

不一定。还需满足适用的市场工资、真实职位、职业及个人条件，并核查哪些收入可以计入。

配偶和孩子可以一起申请吗？

符合家庭成员定义及其他要求的配偶和子女可申请加入。具体证据、费用和工作或学习权利应按各自的签证条件确认。

雇主以后不支持186怎么办？

可以评估更换至愿意担保的雇主，或考虑其他签证途径。新的186提名及工作时间累计仍须满足规定，原雇主的担保不会自动转移。

482工作满两年后一定能申请PR吗？

不一定。应核查合资格工作时间、年龄、英语、雇主提名和其他186条件；不能仅按签证获批后经过两年判断。

申请咨询

本页为一般信息，不保证签证或永久居留结果。政策、收费及职业清单可能变化，具体方案应结合您的个人及雇主情况评估。

希望了解您或企业是否符合482要求？VisaEnvoy可协助评估申请人资格、雇主担保、职位提名及未来永居选择。预约咨询